Collapsed Structures Flashcards

1
Q

Buildings of the same type of construction may collapse in much the same way. Why is this important to understand in terms of saving life?

A

Common conditions are likely to be present creating safe places in which trapped persons may survive.

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2
Q

What bears the load in a framed building?

A

A skeleton or frame of steel or reinforced concrete.

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3
Q

What constitutes the load in a building?

A

The floors and the roof.

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4
Q

What are the favourable features of framed buildings over un framed buildings in terms of structural collapse? (2)

A
  1. Greater resistance to collapse.

2. Failures that occur are more localised.

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5
Q

What bears the load in unframed buildings?

A

The walls.

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6
Q

What is the typical outcome when load bearing walls fail?

A

Extensive collapse with a large area of debris.

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7
Q

What are the three categories of collapse?

A
  1. Internal
  2. External
  3. Total Collapse
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