Collapse of The USSR Flashcards
What encouraged Eastern European revolutions?
Glasnot and Perestrokia
- the USSR didn’t have means or will to use military control
What happend September 1989?
Communist Government was defeated in free elections in Poland
What happend in October 1989?
- Hungary held free elections for the firet time since 1947 and opened it’s border with Austria
- East Germans could travel to West Germany
What happend in November 1989?
People started to tear down the wall in East Germany and the Soviet troops couldn’t stop them
What happend in January 1991?
Warsaw Pact dissolved - no members left
How was Gorbachev seen in the world?
- Western leaders saw him as a hero (he won the Noble Peace Prize in 1990)
- In Russia he was seen as a villain
What happend in August 1991?
Gang of 8 coup tried to remove Gorbachev from power, but they failed
What happend on the 25th of December 1991?
Gorbachev had become increasingly weak due to the Gang of 8 coup and so on Christmas day he announced his resignation and dissolution of the USSR