Collapse of The USSR Flashcards

1
Q

What encouraged Eastern European revolutions?

A

Glasnot and Perestrokia

  • the USSR didn’t have means or will to use military control
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2
Q

What happend September 1989?

A

Communist Government was defeated in free elections in Poland

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3
Q

What happend in October 1989?

A
  • Hungary held free elections for the firet time since 1947 and opened it’s border with Austria
  • East Germans could travel to West Germany
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4
Q

What happend in November 1989?

A

People started to tear down the wall in East Germany and the Soviet troops couldn’t stop them

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5
Q

What happend in January 1991?

A

Warsaw Pact dissolved - no members left

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6
Q

How was Gorbachev seen in the world?

A
  • Western leaders saw him as a hero (he won the Noble Peace Prize in 1990)
  • In Russia he was seen as a villain
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7
Q

What happend in August 1991?

A

Gang of 8 coup tried to remove Gorbachev from power, but they failed

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8
Q

What happend on the 25th of December 1991?

A

Gorbachev had become increasingly weak due to the Gang of 8 coup and so on Christmas day he announced his resignation and dissolution of the USSR

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