COLACE

Question 1

Classification

Answer 1

stool softener

does not stimulate intestinal peristalsis

Question 2

Action

Answer 2

Promotes incorporation of water into stool resulting in smaller fecal mass and easier passage of stool

“helps to soften stool”

Question 3

Contraindications

Answer 3

abdominal pain, N/V

excessive or prolonged use may lead to dependence

Question 4

Side effects

Answer 4

mild abdominal cramps, diarrhea

Question 5

Implications

Answer 5

1. assess pt. for abdominal dissension and bowl sounds
2. assess color, consistency, and amount of stool produced
3. administer w/full glass of water or juice, may be taken on an empty stomach for more rapid results