COL Smith Psych Review Flashcards

1
Q

Mental Status Exam

A

AMSIT

A - Appearance (speech + thought )
M - mood affect
S - sensorum 
I - intelligence
T - thought
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2
Q

GAD

A
  • Worry about everything
  • Excessive anxiety and worry
  • Worry all the time, about everyone

They realize its “silly” but they do it anyway

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3
Q

GAD txt?

A

Buspar

Psychotherapy and SSRI combo works the best

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4
Q

Panic d/o

A

Recurrent unprecipitated (no trigger) panic attack

Worry about having a panic attack > 1 month

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5
Q

Panic attack?

A

Single episode

  • “Going Crazy”
  • Crawling out of skin
  • Palpitations
  • SOB
  • Loss of control
  • Sweating
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6
Q

How long does a panic attack last?

A

10 min

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7
Q

Txt for panic do?

A

CBT

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8
Q

What is social anxiety?

A

Fear of embarrassing themselves (>6mo)

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9
Q

Txt for social anxiety?

A

B blocker - intermittent prob

SSRI for more common

CBT

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10
Q

Txt for specific phobia?

A

CBT

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11
Q

Agoraphobia?

A

Avoiding places where one cannot escape

> 6 mo

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12
Q

What is somatic symptom disorder?

A

General symptoms not related to anything

  • they think they are sick though
  • usually its a specific disease i.e. cancer
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13
Q

What is illness anxiety disorder?

A

Fear of a specific disease.
Someone they knew had it
They have no real symptoms

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14
Q

What is conversion d/o?

A

Pseudo neurologica condition

  • pseuodseizures
  • blindness
  • ricky bobby

They seem to be ok with their new disorder

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15
Q

Factious disorder?

A

Want attention
- no specific gain

Made up or self induced symptoms
- want to play the sick role

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16
Q

OCD is comprised of?

Tx?

A

Thoughts or actions

CBT

17
Q

Body dismorphic do?

A

Obsession about a certain body trait or perceived defect

18
Q

Trickotilomania

A

Hair pulling due to anxiety

19
Q

Excoriation

A

Picking at the skin to relieve anxiety

20
Q

Dont give benzo’s to?

21
Q

Dont give welbutrin to?

A

Manics

Seizure pts

22
Q

Giver rimeron for?

A

Sleep and eating

23
Q

Give trazidone for? Be careful though it can cause?

A

Help them sleep

Can cause prioprism

24
Q

SIGECAPS?

A

For assessing depression

S: sleep
I: interest
G: guilt, hopelessness
E: energy
C: concentration
A: appetite
P: psychomotor agitation/retardation
S: suicidal ideation
25
Persistent depressive do | ?
Depression for 2+ yrs
26
Bipolar 1 and 2?
Bipolar 1 Manic episode - 7 days - hospitalization Bipolar 2 Hypomanic episode - 4 days - no hospitalization
27
Bipolar meds?
Mood stabilizers | Not SSRI or CBT
28
3 main things of narcolepsy?
Hallucination Sleep paralysis Cataplexy
29
Restless leg syndrome vs periodic limb movement?
Restless leg syndrome - getting ready to go to sleep Periodic limb movement - movement while asleep
30
Sleep hallucinations
Hypnogogic = going to sleep Hypnopompic = waking up
31
Schizophrenia
- dont function in society - min 6 months - POS symptoms - NEG symptoms - refer to BH
32
Positive symptoms
Hallucinations Dillusions Disorganized behavior
33
Negative symptoms
A’s Affect Anidonia (no pleasure) Alogia (dont takl)
34
Delusional disorder?
They seem normal except for their delusion
35
Acute stress and PTSD
Acute < 30 days PTSD > 30 days - Intrusion (nightmares) - Disassociation (flashbacks) - Avoid reminders - Arousal - Exaggerated response Trauma - direct or witnessed - also can be 2nd hand w fam member
36
Tx for PTSD?
SSRI - sertraline - zoloft