COL Smith Psych Review Flashcards

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1
Q

Mental Status Exam

A

AMSIT

A - Appearance (speech + thought )
M - mood affect
S - sensorum 
I - intelligence
T - thought
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2
Q

GAD

A
  • Worry about everything
  • Excessive anxiety and worry
  • Worry all the time, about everyone

They realize its “silly” but they do it anyway

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3
Q

GAD txt?

A

Buspar

Psychotherapy and SSRI combo works the best

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4
Q

Panic d/o

A

Recurrent unprecipitated (no trigger) panic attack

Worry about having a panic attack > 1 month

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5
Q

Panic attack?

A

Single episode

  • “Going Crazy”
  • Crawling out of skin
  • Palpitations
  • SOB
  • Loss of control
  • Sweating
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6
Q

How long does a panic attack last?

A

10 min

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7
Q

Txt for panic do?

A

CBT

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8
Q

What is social anxiety?

A

Fear of embarrassing themselves (>6mo)

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9
Q

Txt for social anxiety?

A

B blocker - intermittent prob

SSRI for more common

CBT

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10
Q

Txt for specific phobia?

A

CBT

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11
Q

Agoraphobia?

A

Avoiding places where one cannot escape

> 6 mo

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12
Q

What is somatic symptom disorder?

A

General symptoms not related to anything

  • they think they are sick though
  • usually its a specific disease i.e. cancer
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13
Q

What is illness anxiety disorder?

A

Fear of a specific disease.
Someone they knew had it
They have no real symptoms

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14
Q

What is conversion d/o?

A

Pseudo neurologica condition

  • pseuodseizures
  • blindness
  • ricky bobby

They seem to be ok with their new disorder

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15
Q

Factious disorder?

A

Want attention
- no specific gain

Made up or self induced symptoms
- want to play the sick role

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16
Q

OCD is comprised of?

Tx?

A

Thoughts or actions

CBT

17
Q

Body dismorphic do?

A

Obsession about a certain body trait or perceived defect

18
Q

Trickotilomania

A

Hair pulling due to anxiety

19
Q

Excoriation

A

Picking at the skin to relieve anxiety

20
Q

Dont give benzo’s to?

A

HTN pts

21
Q

Dont give welbutrin to?

A

Manics

Seizure pts

22
Q

Giver rimeron for?

A

Sleep and eating

23
Q

Give trazidone for? Be careful though it can cause?

A

Help them sleep

Can cause prioprism

24
Q

SIGECAPS?

A

For assessing depression

S: sleep
I: interest
G: guilt, hopelessness
E: energy
C: concentration
A: appetite
P: psychomotor agitation/retardation
S: suicidal ideation
25
Q

Persistent depressive do

?

A

Depression for 2+ yrs

26
Q

Bipolar 1 and 2?

A

Bipolar 1 Manic episode

  • 7 days
  • hospitalization

Bipolar 2 Hypomanic episode

  • 4 days
  • no hospitalization
27
Q

Bipolar meds?

A

Mood stabilizers

Not SSRI or CBT

28
Q

3 main things of narcolepsy?

A

Hallucination
Sleep paralysis
Cataplexy

29
Q

Restless leg syndrome vs periodic limb movement?

A

Restless leg syndrome - getting ready to go to sleep

Periodic limb movement - movement while asleep

30
Q

Sleep hallucinations

A

Hypnogogic = going to sleep

Hypnopompic = waking up

31
Q

Schizophrenia

A
  • dont function in society
  • min 6 months
  • POS symptoms
  • NEG symptoms
  • refer to BH
32
Q

Positive symptoms

A

Hallucinations
Dillusions
Disorganized behavior

33
Q

Negative symptoms

A

A’s
Affect
Anidonia (no pleasure)
Alogia (dont takl)

34
Q

Delusional disorder?

A

They seem normal except for their delusion

35
Q

Acute stress and PTSD

A

Acute < 30 days
PTSD > 30 days

  • Intrusion (nightmares)
  • Disassociation (flashbacks)
  • Avoid reminders
  • Arousal
  • Exaggerated response

Trauma

  • direct or witnessed
  • also can be 2nd hand w fam member
36
Q

Tx for PTSD?

A

SSRI - sertraline - zoloft