Cognitive Conditions Flashcards
1
Q
Delirium
A
Serious disturbance in mental abilities that results in confused thinking and reduced awareness of environment.
2
Q
Causes of delirium
A
Drug toxicity Medical condition (stroke, heart attack, fall) Metabolic imbalances Severe, chronic or terminal illness Fever or infection (UTI) Malnutrition or dehydration Sleep deprivation Surgery Pain
3
Q
Risk factors for delirium
A
Age Hospitalisation Conditions (dementia, stroke, Parkinson's) Previous episodes Visual/hearing impairment Multiple medical conditions
4
Q
Symptoms of delirium shock
A
Reduced awareness of environment
Cognitive impairment
Behaviour changes
Emotional disturbances
5
Q
Nursing management
A
Orientation Maintain safe environment Urinalysis Obs Medication administration Neurological assessment (GCS)