Coffee Making Flashcards

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1
Q

Name the two main coffee beans. Which is more popular

A

Arabica
Robusta

Arabica is the most popular

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2
Q

List three countries where coffee grows

A

Africa
America
South east Asia

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3
Q

How many mls of espresso are there in a single shot of coffee

A

30mls

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4
Q

What is the thick creamy golden brown foam on top of the espresso called?

A

Crema

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5
Q

How many grams of coffee do you need to produce one cappuccino.

A

7 grams

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6
Q

What temperature should milk be at the end of the milk texturing process.

A

Roughly 65°

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7
Q

What are the proportions of coffee, milk and foam in a cappuccino

A

A single shot of coffee
1/3 milk
1/3 foam

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8
Q

Name the parts of the espresso machine

A
  • tea spurt
  • control panel
  • Cup warmer
  • temp gauge
  • portafilter
  • group head
  • steam wand
  • drip tray
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9
Q

Name five different types of coffee

A
  • espresso
  • flat white
  • latte
  • cappuccino
  • long black
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10
Q

What is in a espresso

A
  • a single shot with 5-10 mm of golden crema on top
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11
Q

What is in a flat white ?

A

A single shot of coffee, then filled with hot milk

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12
Q

What is in a latte

A

A double shot but pulled the same as a single shot espresso with 10 mm of thick foam

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13
Q

What is in a cappuccino

A

Single shot, 1/3 milk and 1/3 foam with a sprinkle of chocolate

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14
Q

What is in a long black

A

Fill 1/2 - 2/3 of hot water and pull a double shot directly directly on top until the cup is full.

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15
Q

What type of cup does a long black come in

A

Glass cup

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16
Q

Step by step on how to make a cappuccino

A
  • fill the ports filter with one shot of coffee and tamper so it’s nicely compacted
  • place the ports filter into the group head and lock in
  • place a cup underneath and press the single shot button
  • steam the milk so that there is an even amount of foam and milk
  • poor the milk into the cup so that it fills up to 1/3 and then poor in about 1/3 of foam.
  • sprinkle with chocolate to finish
17
Q

Parts of a grinder

A
  • bean hopper
  • adjuster
  • on/ off button
  • dosing chamber
  • tamper