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Pathology 2 > COD 1 > Flashcards

COD 1 Flashcards

1
Q

• Benign, reactive bony protuberances arising

from the cortical plate

A

Tori and Exostoses

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2
Q
  • More common than mandibular tori
  • 25% of US population
  • Females (2:1)
  • Asians and Inuits (Eskimo)
  • No treatment
A

Palatal Torus

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3
Q

Are palatal or mandibular tori more common?

A

Palatal

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4
Q
  • Less common than palatal tori
  • 10% of US population
  • Most are bilateral
  • Single or multiple nodules
  • Slight male gender predominance
  • Asians and Inuits
  • No treatment
A

Mandibular torus

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5
Q
  • Ectopic sebaceous glands

* Development stimulated at puberty

A

Fordyce Granules

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6
Q

What’s this?

A

Oral lymphoepithelial cyst

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7
Q

What’s this?

A

Foliate papillae and lingual tonsils

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8
Q

What’s this?

A

Fissured tongue

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9
Q

What’s this?

A

Fordyce Granules

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10
Q

What’s this?

A

Traumatic ulcer

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11
Q

What’s this?

A

Traumatic ulcer

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12
Q

What’s this?

A

Traumatic ulcer

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13
Q

What’s this?

A

Traumatic ulcer

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14
Q

What’s this?

A

Traumatic ulcer

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15
Q

What’s this?

A

Mucocele

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16
Q

What’s this?

A

Ranula (sublingual gland)/Mucocele

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17
Q

• Most common “tumor” of the oral cavity
• Inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia
• Not a true neoplasm of fibroblasts - a
reactive lesion rather than a true neoplasm

A

Traumatic (Irritation) Fibroma

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18
Q

What’s this?

A

Traumatic (irritation) fibroma

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19
Q

What’s this?

A

Traumatic (irritation) fibroma

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20
Q

What’s this?

A

Traumatic (irritation) fibroma

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21
Q

• Distinct from irritation fibroma –may not be
associated with an identifiable source of
chronic irritation and occurs at younger age
• Often exhibits a papillary surface and may be
clinically mistaken for papilloma

A

Giant Cell Fibroma

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22
Q

What’s this?

A

Giant Cell Fibroma

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23
Q

What’s this?

A

Giant Cell Fibroma

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24
Q

What’s this?

A

Giant Cell Fibroma

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25
Q

What’s this?

A

Giant Cell Fibroma

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26
Q 
• Synonyms
– Inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia
– Denture injury tumor
– Fibrous epulis
– Denture epulis
• Redundant fibrous tissue
• Associated with denture flange
A

Epulis Fissuratum

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27
Q

What’s this?

A

Epulis Fissuratum

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28
Q

What’s this?

A

Epulis Fissuratum

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29
Q

• Denture papillomatosis
• Poor oral hygiene combined with ill-fitting
prosthesis
• Surgical excision and correct prosthesis

A

Inflammatory Papillary Hyperplasia

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30
Q

What’s this?

A

Inflammatory Papillary Hyperplasia

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31
Q

What’s this?

A

Inflammatory Papillary Hyperplasia

32
Q

What’s this?

A

Inflammatory Papillary Hyperplasia

33
Q 
• Enlargement begins in the interdental 
papillae and forms pseudopockets
• Non-specific clinical appearance
• Multiple drugs are synergistic
•
A

Medication Associated

Gingival Enlargement

34
Q

What are the 3 drugs that cause Medication associated with gingival enlargement?

A

Dilantin
Procardia
Cyclosporin

35
Q
  • A reactive vascular lesion - essentially a capillary hemangioma
  • Definite female predilection - vascular effects of hormones
  • Name is a misnomer. It is unrelated to infection. It is not “pyogenic” and is not a true granuloma
  • May exhibit rapid growth
  • Gingiva most common site, but not limited to gingiva. It occurs throughout the body on any skin or mucosal surface
A

Pyogenic Granuloma

36
Q 
Clinical Variants of 
\_\_\_\_\_\_
• Pyogenic granuloma
• Granuloma gravidarum
– Pregnancy tumor
• Epulis granulomatosum
• Pulp polyp
A

Pyogenic Granuloma

37
Q

Pregnancy Tumor
• A clinical variant of pyogenic granuloma
• May involute without treatment post
partum and undergo fibrous maturation

A

Granuloma Gravidarum:

38
Q

What’s this?

A

MEDICATION ASSOCIATED

GINGIVAL ENLARGEMENT

39
Q

What’s this?

A

PYOGENIC GRANULOMA

40
Q

What’s this?

A

PYOGENIC GRANULOMA

41
Q

What’s this?

A

PYOGENIC GRANULOMA

42
Q

What’s this?

A

PYOGENIC GRANULOMA

43
Q

What’s this?

A

PYOGENIC GRANULOMA

44
Q

What’s this?

A

PYOGENIC GRANULOMA

45
Q

What’s this?

A

Peripheral Ossifying Fibroma

46
Q

What’s this?

A

Peripheral Ossifying Fibroma

47
Q

What’s this?

A

Peripheral Ossifying Fibroma

48
Q

What’s this?

A

Peripheral Ossifying Fibroma

49
Q

What’s this?

A

PERIPHERAL GIANT CELL GRANULOMA

50
Q

What’s this?

A

PERIPHERAL GIANT CELL GRANULOMA

51
Q

What’s this?

A

PERIPHERAL GIANT CELL GRANULOMA

52
Q

What’s this?

A

PERIPHERAL GIANT CELL GRANULOMA

53
Q
  • Squamous papilloma
  • Verruca vulgaris
  • Condyloma acuminatum
A

Human Papilloma Virus

54
Q
  • Solitary lesion in adult
  • Pedunculated, exophytic papule
  • Numerous surface projections
A

Squamous Papilloma

55
Q
  • Skin of hands in children
  • Multiple, clustered lesions common
  • White, verrucoid surface
  • Autoinoculation of oral mucosa
A

Verruca Vulgaris

56
Q
  • Venereal wart - sexually-transmitted disease
  • Multiple, clustered lesions common
  • Sessile, pink exophytic mass, larger than squamous papilloma
  • Low risk sub-types 6 and 11 frequently found (vaccine)
  • High-risk sub-types 16 and 18 may also be present
A

Condyloma Acuminatum

57
Q

What’s this?

A

Squamous Papilloma

58
Q

What’s this?

A

Squamous Papilloma

59
Q

What’s this?

A

Squamous Papilloma

60
Q

What’s this?

A

Verruca Vulgaris

61
Q

What’s this?

A

Verruca Vulgaris

62
Q

• Initial exposure to virus in an individual
without immunity
• Generally occurs at young age after physical
contact with infected individual
• Mostly subclinical disease - 80% of US
population has antibodies to HSV

A

Primary Herpetic Gingivostomatitis

63
Q

• Flu-like illness with fever, malaise,
arthralgia, headache
• Cervical lymphadenopathy

A

Primary Herpetic Gingivostomatitis

64
Q

What’s this?

A

Primary Herpetic Gingivostomatitis

65
Q

What’s this?

A

Primary Herpetic Gingivostomatitis

66
Q

What’s this?

A

Primary Herpetic Gingivostomatitis

67
Q

What’s this?

A

Primary Herpetic Gingivostomatitis

68
Q

What’s this?

A

Primary Herpetic Gingivostomatitis

69
Q

What’s this?

A

Primary Herpetic Gingivostomatitis

70
Q

What’s this?

A

Primary Herpetic Gingivostomatitis

71
Q

What’s this?

A

SECONDARY HERPES SIMPLEX INFECTION

72
Q

What’s this?

A

SECONDARY HERPES SIMPLEX INFECTION

73
Q

What’s this?

A

SECONDARY HERPES SIMPLEX INFECTION

74
Q

What’s this?

A

SECONDARY HERPES SIMPLEX INFECTION

75
Q

What’s this?

A

SECONDARY HERPES SIMPLEX INFECTION

76
Q

What’s this?

A

SECONDARY HERPES SIMPLEX INFECTION

Pathology 2 (15 decks)

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