Coccidia of chicken and geese Flashcards

1
Q

Where does the merozoite develop?

A

Inside schizont

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2
Q

How many cells can be infected by a merozoite of Eimera?

A

1

gamont contains many merozoites

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3
Q

How many gamonts can develop from one schizont?

A

Many

one gamont is made up of many merozoites

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4
Q

How many epithelial cells can be infected by the content of one schizont of Eimera?

A

Many

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5
Q

How can we recognise chicken coccidia by species in the simplest way?

A

Based on necroscopy findings

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6
Q

In order to identify the species of a sporulated oocyte, what of the following is needed

A

Size of oocyte

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7
Q

What does the unsporulated oocyst contain?

A

Zygote

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8
Q

What does the sporulated oocysts contain?

A

Sporocysts

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9
Q

Where does the sporozoite develop?

A

In the oocyst

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10
Q

Where does the sporogony of Eimera maxima take place?

A

In the outer environment

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11
Q

Which animal species can be infected by Eimera acervulina?

A

Chicken

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12
Q

Where does the sporogony of Eimera acervulina take place?

A

In the outer environment

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13
Q

Where do the Eimera acervulina gamonts develop?

A

Duodenum and jejunum

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14
Q

What can we observe on the surface of mucosa in case of E. necatrix infection?

A

Unclotted blood

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15
Q

Where does the sporogony of Eimera brunetti takes place?

A

In the outer environment

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16
Q

Where do the Eimera brunetti schizonts develop?

A

In the lower part of the intestine

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17
Q

Where do the Eimera tenalla schizonts develop?

A

Caecum

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18
Q

Which symptom does not appear in case of renal coccidiosis?

A

Bloody faeces!

Does develop: weakness, torticollis, paralysis

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19
Q

Where is the E. truncata primarily located?

A

Renal tubules

20
Q

Eimeria labbeanna occurs in?

A

Small intestine of pigeon

21
Q

What does the sporulated oocyst of coccidiosis contain?

A

4 sporocystes and 2 sporozoites

22
Q

How many epithelial cells can become infected by 1 Eimeria oocyst at the beginning of infection?

A

8 cells

4 sporocysts with 2 sporozoites each

23
Q

How many cells can be infected by the content of one Eimeria oocyst

24
Q

How many epithelial cells can be infected by the content of one Eimera sporocyst?

A

2

one sporocysts contains 2 sporozoites

25
How many macrogametes can develop from one macrogamont?
1
26
The correct order in the life cycle of Eimera?
Sporogony (in the outer environment), schizogony (in intestinal cells) gametogony (in intestinal cells) Sporogony of new oocysts in the outer environment
27
Which species of Eimera are haemorrhagic?
Tenella, necatrix and brunetti
28
Which species of Eimera are not haemorrhagic?
maxima, mitis, acervulina, praecox
29
Which 3 species are not characterized by blood in the intestines?
mitis, acervulina, praecox
30
Which method do you not use to identify the species in the chicken coccidosis?
McMaster method
31
Time lapse from infection of host to apperence of parasite sexual product in faeces is called?
Praepatent period
32
During gametogony when the merozoites develop into the female gametocytes they are called?
Macrogametocytes
33
Which animal species can be infected by Eimera maxima?
Chicken
34
What do you find on mucosa during an infection with E. maxima?
Patechia | Also on the serosa
35
Which statement is true:
E maxima has a 30x20 oocyst that is characteristic
36
Size of oocyte can be used as identification for which of these species?
E. maxima or ”other” (oocysts of other species are not characteristic to identify species)
37
Which has slightly orange/salmon pink exudate in lumen?
E. maxima
38
Where does the schizogony of Eimera acervulina take place?
In the epithel of duodenum and jejunum
39
Which one has discrete white foci or transverse bands which are ladder-like?
E. acervulina
40
Where do schizonts of Eimeria necatrix develop?
Jejunum and ileum
41
Animals infected by E. brunetti?
Chickens
42
Which is not true
E. brunetti is found in the duodenum
43
Which animal species can be infected by Eimera tenella?
Chicken
44
Where do schizonts of E. mitis develop?
In the jejunum
45
In the goose what species of Eimeria affects the kidneys?
E. truncata
46
Which of the following is a symptom of E. truncata?
Torticollis