Coasts Flashcards

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1
Q

Abrasion

A

The sandpapering effect of pebbles and sand grinding over a rock/cliff eroding them away.

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2
Q

Arch

A

An arch of rock formed in a headland after a cave has eroded all the way through.

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3
Q

Attrition

A

Rock fragments carried by the sea knock against each other making them smaller and more rounded.

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4
Q

Backwash

A

The action of the wave returning back to sea.

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5
Q

Bar

A

A long, narrow finger of sand or shingle stretching across a bay between two headlands.

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6
Q

Bay

A

A concave stretch of coastline eroded easily due to softer, less resistant rock.

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7
Q

Beach nourishment

A

Artificially added sand or shingle to a beach to build it back up.

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