Coastal Zones Flashcards

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1
Q

Constructive waves

A

Strong swash and weak backwash.

Gentle slope

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2
Q

Three types of weathering

A

Mechanical
Chemical
Biological

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3
Q

Destructive waves

A

Strong backwash weak swash.

Steep slope

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4
Q

What are the four main processes of coastal erosion

A

Hydraulic action.
Abrasion.
Attrition.
Solution.

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5
Q

What is a headland

A

A point of high land that sticks out into the sea

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6
Q

What is a bay

A

Coastal inlet that often has a beach

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7
Q

Concordant

A

Layers of rocks are parallel to the coastline.

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8
Q

Discordant

A

Layer are perpendicular to the coastline.

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