Coagulation Factors Flashcards

1
Q

Process by which blood is maintained within the vessel walls

A

Hemostasis

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2
Q

Platelets adhere to each other

A

Aggregation

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3
Q

Platelet roll and “cling to non-platelet surfaces”

A

Adhesion

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4
Q

Primary substrate of thrombin

A

Fibrinogen

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5
Q

Coagulation factor that stabilizes fibrin clot

A

Factor XIII

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6
Q

Other name for Factor XIII

A

Transglutaminase

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7
Q

Required for the assembly of coagulation complexes on platelet or cell membrane phospholipid

A

Calcium

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8
Q

Glycoprotein receptor for fibrinogen

A

GP IIb/IIIa

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9
Q

Glycoprotein receptor for Von Willebrand Factor

A

GP Ib

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10
Q

Induces smooth muscle relaxation and subsequent vasodilation, inhibits platelet activation

A

Nitric oxide

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11
Q

Controls activation of the tissue factor pathway

A

Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI)

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12
Q

Syndrome in which the platelet GP Ib/IX/V receptor is absent

A

Bernard-Soulier syndrome

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13
Q

Syndrome in which the platelet GP IIb/IIIa receptor is absent

A

Glanzmann thrombasthenia

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14
Q

transmembrane receptor for factor VIIa

A

Tissue Factor

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15
Q

Where can you find Tissue Factor?

A

Fibroblast and Smooth Muscles

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16
Q

Factors V and VIII

A

Labile Factors

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17
Q

tenase complex that composed of factor Xa and its cofactor Va

A

Prothrombinase

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18
Q

Storage site of von Willebrand Factor in the endothelium

A

Weibel-Palade bodies

19
Q

adhesion molecule that promotes platelets and leukocyte binding

A

P-selectin

20
Q

protein that inhibits plasmin generation and fibrinolysis

A

Plasminogen Activator Inihibitor 1

21
Q

Removal of fibrin to restore vessel patency

A

Fibrinolysis

22
Q

Converts plasminogen to plasmin

A

Tissue Plasminogen Activator

23
Q

Protein that digest fibrin clot

A

Plasmin

24
Q

Primary inhibitor of free plasmin

A

Alpha 2 - Antiplasmin

25
Q

Final stage of coagulation

A

Fibrinolysis

26
Q

cleaves fibrinopeptides A and B

A

Thrombin

27
Q

Storage site of von Willebrand factor in platelets

A

α-granules

28
Q

Condition wherein there’s FVIII deficiency

A

Hemophilia A

29
Q

Condition wherein there’s FIX deficiency

A

Hemophilia B

30
Q

Condition wherein there’s FXI deficiency

A

Hemophilia C o Rosenthal Syndrome

31
Q

Tenase complex which is composed of factor IXa and its cofactor VIIIa; also activates factor X

A

Intrinsic tenase

32
Q

Tenase complex which is composed of factor VIIa and tissue factor

A

Extrinsic tenase

33
Q

Converts arachidonic acid to prostaglandin

A

Cyclooxygenase

34
Q

Most coagulation factors are synthesized in what organ?

A

Liver

35
Q

Carboxylates the factors allowing calcium binding

A

Vitamin K

36
Q

Converts fibrinogen to fibrin

A

Thrombin

37
Q

Catalyzes the activation of the protein C pathway

A

Thrombomodulin

38
Q

A glycosaminoglycan that enhances the activity of antithrombin

A

Heparan Sulfate

39
Q

Initial response of the body upon vascular injury

A

Vasoconstriction

40
Q

Coagulation factors in Vitamin K Dependent Group/Prothrombin Group

A

Coagulation Factors II, VII, IX, X

41
Q

Coagulation factors in Contact Factor Group

A

Coagulation Factors XI, XII, PreKallikrein, HMWK

42
Q

Coagulation factors in Fibrinogen Group

A

Coagulation Factors I, V, VIII, X

43
Q

True or False: Tissue Factors can be expressed by leukocytes during inflammation?

A

True