Co- Products Flashcards
Co-products
Useful or sellable materials produced alongside beer
- spent grain
- CO2
- spent yeast
Spent grain for animal feed
Great animal feed because of cellulose, sugars, proteins, and lipid content. Must comply with HACCP and local regulations
Spent grains as energy production
Burning dried grains to produce heat/electricity. Grains must first be dried, then burned in a boiler to produce steam, drive a generator, or feed into the local supply network.
Spent grains as biogas production
Microbes breakdown cellulose, hemicellulose, and sugars into methane gas in and anaerobic digestion plant
Spent grains for bio ethanol production
Cellulose and hemicellulose pre-treated and fed into bioreactor full of fungus, which further break down cellulose into sugars which are fed to yeast, which gives ethanol.
CO2 collection and recovery
CO2 leaving fermenter is passed through washer, compressed, deodorised using activated carbon, condensed/liquified, and stored
Spend yeast as animal feed
First yeast must be killed with heat treatment. Can be sold directly as a slurry, or dried in a heated drum.
What is a renewable energy formed from anaerobic digestion
Biogas
Tilted lamella plate
Used for removing settled solids from effluent