CNS Pathologies/Dysfunctions Flashcards

1
Q

What is a stroke?

A

Infarction: cell death due to lack of blood

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2
Q

Two causes of a stroke.

A

Occlusive (blocked); hemorhgic (burst

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3
Q

CNS infections are named by: (2)

A

Organism; location

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4
Q

‘Pyogenic’

A

CNS infection caused by routine bacteria

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5
Q

‘Lymphocytic’

A

CNS infection caused by a virus

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6
Q

‘Granulomatous’

A

CNS infection caused by mould, yeast, fungi or superbacteria

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7
Q

Granuloma

A

The capsule the body will ‘wall off’ an uncontrollable, foreign body/colony with.

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8
Q

‘Lymphocytic meningitis’ - what is it?

A

A viral infection of the brain membrane

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9
Q

‘Encephalitis’

A

CNS infection of the brain tissue

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10
Q

‘Meningitis’

A

CNS infection of the brain protective memranes

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11
Q

‘Myelins’

A

CNS infection of the SC tissue

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12
Q

‘Spinal meningitis’

A

CNS infection of the SC protective membrane

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13
Q

Cause of parkinsons?

A

Idiopathic but research suggests it may be caused by low-grade CO exposure (long-term smokers; survivors CO poisoning exhibit symptoms)

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