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Pediatrics A > CNS Drugs Seizures > Flashcards

CNS Drugs Seizures Flashcards

0
Q

Indication of carbamazepine

A

GTC and Partial seizure

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1
Q

Indication of benzodiazepine

A

Status epilepticus

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2
Q

Indication of ethosuximide

A

Typical absence seizure

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3
Q

Indication of gabapentin

A

Add on drug to REFRACTORY complex partial and secondarily generalized tonic clonic seizure

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4
Q

Indication of Lamotrigine

A

✔️Add on MANAGEMENT of complex partial seizure and secondary tonic clonic seizure
✔️ LGS and generalized absence seizure

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5
Q

Indication of phenobarbital and primidone

A

GTC

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6
Q

Indication of phenytoin

A

Primary and secondary GTC
Partial seizure
Status epilepticus

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7
Q

Indication of Tiagabine

A

Add on for CPS

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8
Q

Indication for topiramate

A

Add on REFRACTORY CPS with or without secondary generalized seizure

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9
Q

Indication of valproic acid

A

GTS
Absence
Atypical absence
Myoclonic syndrome

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10
Q

Indication of vigabatrin

A

Infantile spasm

Adjunct therapy to poorly controlled seizure

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11
Q

Indication of leviracetam

A

Adjunct treatment to partial seizure

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12
Q

Indication of oxacarbazepine

A

Partial seizure

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13
Q

Indication of zonisamide

A

Partial seizure

Myoclonic syndrome

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14
Q

Indication of ACTH

A

Infantile spasm

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15
Q

Adverse effect of Benzodiazepine

A

CNS depression

16
Q

Adverse effect of carbamazepine

A

Leukopenia

Hepatotoxicity

17
Q

Adverse effect of ethosuximide

18
Q

Adverse effect of gabapentin

19
Q

Adverse effect of Lamotrigine

A 
✔️ Nausea
✔️ Vomitting
✔️ Dizziness
✔️ Blurred vision
✔️ Diplopia
✔️ Ataxia
✔️ Steven Johnson syndrome
✔️ Angioedema
✔️ TEN
20
Q

Adverse effect of phenobarbital and primidone

A

Behavioral change

Cognitive dysfunction

21
Q

Adverse effect of phenytoin

22
Q

Adverse effect of Tiagabine

23
Q

Adverse effect of topiramate

24
Q

Adverse effect of valproic acid

A 
✔️ GI disturbance
✔️ Alopecia
✔️ Tremors
✔️ Hyperphagia
✔️ Reyes like syndrome
✔️ Irreversible hepatotoxicity
25
Q

Adverse effect of vigabatrin

A

Visual field constriction

26
Q

Adverse effect of Leviracetam

27
Q

Adverse effect of oxacarbazepine

A

Allergic reaction

Hyponatremia

28
Q

Adverse effect of zonisamide

A

Renal canaliculi

29
Q

Adverse effect of ACTH

A 
✔️ Hyperglycemia
✔️ Hypertension
✔️ GI disturbance
✔️ Electrolyte abnormalities
✔️ Infection
✔️ Transient brain shrinkage

Pediatrics A (9 decks)

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