Central Nervous System Infection Flashcards

0
Q

Inflammation of the brain parenchyma

A

Encephalitis

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1
Q

Known as the inflammation of the meninges

A

Meningitis

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2
Q

Inflammation of both brain and meninges

A

Meningoencephalitis

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3
Q

The best example of a focal infection of the CNS

A

Brain abscess

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4
Q

Most common organism in neonatal meningitis

A

Group B streptococcus

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5
Q

Etiologies that can cause neonatal meningitis

A

Group B and D streptococcus
Gram negative enteric bacilli (E. coli and Klebsiella)
Listeria monocytogenes

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6
Q

Most common cause of meningitis is children between agesof 2 months to 12 years (in order):

A

N. meningitidis
S. pneumoniae
H. influenzae

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7
Q

Alteration of host defense will increase the risk of having meningitis by this agent:

A
P. aeruginosa
S. aureus
Coagulase negative staphylococci
Salmonella spp.
Listeria monocytogenes
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