CNS Flashcards

1
Q

what is vital exhaustion

A

fatigue with irritability and depression

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is the time difference between recent, prolonged, and chronic

A

<1 month
>1 month
>6 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

fatigue from work or personal stress or poor sleep hygeine is what kind

A

physiologic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

true or false: in the absence of suggestive history or symptoms in new unexplained fatigue, routine testing for infection, inflammatory disease, vitamin deficiencies and celiac is recommended

A

false

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what are the top 4 causes of fatigue

A

anemia
malignancy
serious somatic diseases
psychiatric illness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what are the criteria to diagnose CFS

A

1: rapid physical or cognitive fatiguability from exertion
2: neuro impairment
3: immune GI and GU impairments
4: energy production/transportation impairment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

true or false: melatonin may be helpful in CFS

A

false

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what treatment may be helpful for CFS

A

magnesium, probiotics, low dose antidepressants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

when is pain considered chronic

A

persistant pain after condition is healed after 3 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what is the name of the hallmark lesion in MS

A

plaque

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what are some significant caustive factors for MS

A

low vitamin D
Epstein barr virus
smoking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what re the 4 kinds of MS

A

relapsing remitting
primary progressive
secondary progressive
progressive relapsing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is the most common form of MS

A

relapsing remitting (RRMS)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what is relapsing remitting MS

A

exacerabtions with periods of remission

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what is the most common presenting complaints of initial MS

A

visual disturbances and eye pain
pain in neck or back
parasthesia
trigeminal nerve pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what is gold standard for diagnosing MS

A

MRI

17
Q

what blood tests might be ordered during the work up for potential MS and why

A

to rule out conditions that may mimic MS
vitamin deficiencyes
infections
autoimmune diseases

18
Q
A