CNS Flashcards

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1
Q

Motor neurone

A

Carries nerve impulses from the relay neurone to the effector organs

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2
Q

Stimulus

A

Changes in the environment around you, examples include light and sound

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3
Q

Receptor

A

Cells that detects changes in the environment and the world around us. They get converted into an impulse (message) Cells that clustered together

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4
Q

CNS

A

The central nervous system, or CNS, is made up of the brain and spinal cord

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5
Q

Effector

A

Thes are organs, such as a muscle, which respond to impulses sent by the motor neurone

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6
Q

Sensory neurone

A

Carries nerve impulses from the sense organs to the central nervous system

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7
Q

Synapse

A

This is the gap between two nerves

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8
Q

Neurotransmitter

A

Chemicals that travel across the synapse bring the impulse

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9
Q

Neurone

A

a specialized cell transmitting nerve impulses

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10
Q

Reflex Action

A

An action that bypasses the CNS in order to make fast responses to harmful stimuli

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11
Q

The order of the nervous system

A

Stimulus-Receptor-Sensory-Relay-CNS-Motor Neurone- Effector

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