CNS Flashcards
Which region of the cerebral cortex carries out initial processing of visual input?
Occipital
Which region of the brain plays a key role in most sophisticated neural functions?
Cerebral Cortex of Cerebrum
Which region of the cerebral cortex is involved with initial reception of auditory (sound) sensation?
temporal
Which region of the Cerebral Cortex receives and processes sensory input as well as somatosensory processing?
Parietal
Which region of the cerebral cortex is involved in voluntary motor activity, speaking ability, and elaboration of thought?
frontal
What depicts location and relative amount of motor cortex devoted to output to muscles of each body part?
Motor homunculus
What is important in orienting the body and arms toward a specific target?
premotor cortex
Which region of the brain is involved with sensory perception?
Cerebral cortex
Which region of the brain is involved in inhibition of muscle tone?
basal nuclei
Which region of the brain is the relay station for ALL synaptic input?
thalamus
Which region of the brain is involved in regulation of many homeostatic functions, such as temp. control, thirst, urine output, and food intake?
hypothalamus
Which region of the brain is an important link between nervous and endocrine systems?
hypothalamus
Which region of the brain is involved in maintenance of balance?
cerebellum
Which region of the brain is the origin of majority of peripheral cranial nerves?
brainstem
Which region of the brain houses cardiovascular, respiratory, and digestive control centers?
brainstem