CNS Flashcards

0
Q

Which region of the cerebral cortex carries out initial processing of visual input?

A

Occipital

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Which region of the brain plays a key role in most sophisticated neural functions?

A

Cerebral Cortex of Cerebrum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which region of the cerebral cortex is involved with initial reception of auditory (sound) sensation?

A

temporal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which region of the Cerebral Cortex receives and processes sensory input as well as somatosensory processing?

A

Parietal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which region of the cerebral cortex is involved in voluntary motor activity, speaking ability, and elaboration of thought?

A

frontal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What depicts location and relative amount of motor cortex devoted to output to muscles of each body part?

A

Motor homunculus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is important in orienting the body and arms toward a specific target?

A

premotor cortex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which region of the brain is involved with sensory perception?

A

Cerebral cortex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in inhibition of muscle tone?

A

basal nuclei

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which region of the brain is the relay station for ALL synaptic input?

A

thalamus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in regulation of many homeostatic functions, such as temp. control, thirst, urine output, and food intake?

A

hypothalamus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which region of the brain is an important link between nervous and endocrine systems?

A

hypothalamus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in maintenance of balance?

A

cerebellum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which region of the brain is the origin of majority of peripheral cranial nerves?

A

brainstem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which region of the brain houses cardiovascular, respiratory, and digestive control centers?

A

brainstem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in voluntary control of movement?

A

cerebral cortex

16
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in crude awareness of sensation?

A

thalamus

17
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in language?

A

cerebral cortex

18
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in coordination of slow, sustained movements?

A

basal nuclei

19
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in personality traits?

A

cerebral cortex

20
Q

Which region of the brain is extensively involved with emotion and basic behavioral patterns?

A

hypothalamus

21
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in sophisticated mental events, such as thinking, memory, decision making, creativity, and self-consciousness?

A

cerebral cortex

22
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in suppression of useless patterns of movement?

A

basal nuclei

23
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in coordination and planning of skilled voluntary muscle activity?

A

cerebellum

24
Q

Which region of the brain has a role in sleep-wake cycle?

A

hypothalamus & brainstem

25
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in enhancement of muscle tone?

A

cerebellum

26
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in reception and integration of ALL synaptic input from spinal cord; arousal and activation of cerebral cortex?

A

brain stem

27
Q

the ability of the brain to change or be functionally remodeled in response to the demands placed on it

A

plasticity

28
Q

T/F: the precise synaptic connections between neurons are not fixed but can be modified by experience.

A

true

29
Q

Which region of the brain is involved in motivation, emotion, and is extensively involved in memory?

A

limbic association cortex

30
Q

which cerebral hemisphere excels in logical, analytic, sequential, and verbal tasks?

A

left cerebral hemisphere