CNA Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

unease or worry, often about a situation or condition.

A

anxiety

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2
Q

confusion about person, place, or time; may be permanent or temporary.

A

disorientation

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3
Q

violent or hostile

A

combative

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4
Q

the inability to think clearly and logically.

A

confusion

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5
Q

difficulty breathing

A

dyspnea

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6
Q

a partial or complete loss of function or ability.

A

impairment

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7
Q

an illness that causes social withdrawal, lack of energy, and loss of interest in activities, as well as other symptoms.

A

Major Depressive Disorder

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8
Q

in medicine, the exchange of air between the lungs and the environment.

A

ventilation

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9
Q

2 visual impairment guidelines

A

to use an imaginary clock, and encourage the res to use other senses

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10
Q

1 hearing impairment guideline

A

the res may have trouble hearing ‘s’ and ‘t’ sounds

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11
Q

blocking reality;rejecting the thought or feeling

A

denial

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12
Q

what is a guideline for Major depressive disorder

A

listen carefully

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13
Q

what is a guideline for anger

A

try to find the cause

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14
Q

what are 2 causes of combative behavior

A

disease affecting the brain, or medications

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15
Q

what is a cause of disorientation

A

medication

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16
Q

what are 2 guidelines for residents who are disoriented or confused?

A

stay calm and provide a quiet environment and encourage the use of eyeglasses and hearing aids.

17
Q

facial movements but comatose

A

PVS

18
Q

2 guidelines to functional barriers

A

Give res plenty of time to speak, and use other methods of communication