Cloud Computing (Week 2) Flashcards

1
Q

What is cloud computing

A

Cloud computing is a model for delivering IT as a service. “Cloud” refers to the actual data centres that house the hardware and software

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2
Q

What are the 5 key characteristics of Cloud computing?

A
  1. Broad network access - users can access resources over the network using laptops, phones etc.
  2. Resource pooling - computing resources are shared by multiple users
  3. Rapid elasticity - users can scale up or down the amount of resources they’re using very quickly
  4. Measured service - resource usage is metered by measuring your storage e.g., cpu hours
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3
Q

What are the three service models for cloud computing

A
  1. Infrastructure as a service - provides virtual machines e.g., Amazon AWS
  2. Platform as a service - tool for app development e.g., Google app engine
  3. Software as a service - using a software that others have developed and offer a service over the web e.g., Microsoft 365
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4
Q

What are the 4 deployment models of cloud computing

A
  1. Private cloud - controlled and used by one organisation
  2. Community cloud - computing environment provisioned and managed by a group of organisations
  3. Public cloud - available to the general public
  4. Hybrid cloud - mixture of the above
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5
Q

What are 4 opportunities of cloud computing?

A
  • allows for the renting of services rather than having to buy and maintain
  • ubiquitous access to a virtual business environment
  • opportunities to experiment and innovate
  • efficient economies of scale
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6
Q

What are 4 opportunities of cloud computing?

A
  • allows for the renting of services rather than having to buy and maintain
  • ubiquitous access to a virtual business environment
  • opportunities to experiment and innovate
  • efficient economies of scale
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7
Q

What are 3 risks of cloud computing?

A
  • cost of change from familiar systems
  • achievement of promised benefits may not be automatic
  • financial, organisational and emotional risks of change
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