Clotting Flashcards

1
Q

what is hemophilia a?

A

genetic disorder that effects clotting factor

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2
Q

what factor clots blood?

A

factor 8

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3
Q

where is factor 8 made?

A

liver

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4
Q

what are the symptoms of hemophilia a?

A

acute bleeding, abnormal bruising, ecchymotic

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5
Q

where are hemophilia a likely to have bleeds beside skin

A

bleeding into joint cavity

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6
Q

what does hemophilia bleeding in the joint look like

A

stiffness, tingly, achy, decreased ROM, erythema, pain

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7
Q

what do joint bleeds put you at risk for?

A

joint deformities and damage

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8
Q

where can hemophilia a bleed that would cause aspiration

A

bleeidng in neck, mouth thorax, can bleed in skull

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9
Q
A

hematoma in spinal colum

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10
Q

what is most fatal for hemophilia patients?

A

skull

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11
Q

how to diagnose hemophilia a?

A

PTT test

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12
Q

how do you manage hemophilia a?

A

replace the missing factor 8 with desmopressin

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13
Q

what should you limit in hemo a patietns

A

nsaids and aspirin

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14
Q

what treatment for severe hemo a patient

A

factor 8 Concentrate therapy

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15
Q

how often do they get transfusions for hemo a

A

every other day for 3 weeks

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16
Q

how to limit bleeding episodes in hemo a?

A

recognize the symptoms quickly

17
Q

when mild bleed is present what method do you use?

A

rest, ice, compression, elevate

18
Q

what type of injection should me used in hemo a patients

A

Sub cu

19
Q
A