Clinically important proteins Flashcards
What % of plasma is albumin?
55%
What is the main function of albumin?
Albumin will constantly pull the water which go out the capillaries back inside, Ensuring a normal water load
What could cause low plasma albumin?
Liver disease
Poor nutrition
What could cause high albumin?
Dehydration
Certain steroid drugs
Which age range typically has higher blood albumin?
Children
What is the main function of transferrin?
To transport iron in the plasma
Would an iron deficiency result in a high or low volume of transferrin?
High transferrin
Where is amylase found?
Pancreas and salivary glands
When is alanine aminotransferase elevated?
Paracetamol overdose
Liver disease
Where is creatine kinase found?
Muscle tissue