clinical reasoning Flashcards
1
Q
what is clinical reasoning?
A
- capability that is needed by the physiotherapist to synthesis information from the assessment, analyse the findings, tailor the intervention and evaluate its effectiveness
2
Q
what should you structure and what is it based on?
A
- structure meaningful goals and healthcare strategies based on the patient
3
Q
how do you support clinical reasoning?
A
- information and subjective findings
- knowledge
- collaboration
- clinical data and evaluation of effectiveness
- experiences
4
Q
describe information and subjective findings
A
- whole person approach
5
Q
describe knowledge
A
- evidence
- subjective assessment and data outside patient
6
Q
who do you collaborate with?
A
- patients and others
7
Q
describe clinical data and evaluation of effectiveness
A
- use of outcome measures
8
Q
describe experiences
A
- develop pattern recognition
9
Q
what are the 5 approaches to reasoning?
A
- trial and error
- protocol
- rule in/ rule out
- hypothetico- deductive
- pattern recognition
10
Q
what are approaches to reasoning within?
A
- within a biomedical paradigm
11
Q
what is the world health organisation constitution health definition ?
A
- state of complete physical, mental and social well- being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity
12
Q
what do biomedical approaches focus on?
A
- focus purely on the specific structure
13
Q
what are the disadvantages of biomedical approaches?
A
- illness always explained by a physical malfunction which has ben recognised as reductionist and dualist
- fails to recognise context and complexity (not holistic)
14
Q
what three factors are included in biopsychological model?
A
- biological
- social
- psychological
15
Q
what are biological factors?
A
- genetic vulnerabilities, disability, physical health
