Clinical: Polyphoryrias Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the most common polyphoryria?

A

Polyphoryria Cutanea Tarda type 1

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2
Q

Name the different types of porphyrias

A
  • Photo toxic
  • blistering and fragility
  • acute attack
  • severe congenital
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3
Q

What is important to treat in Polyphoryria Cutanea Tarda type 1?

A

Underlying liver disease

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4
Q

What is the defective enzyme in Polyphoryria Cutanea Tarda type 1?

A

Uroporphinogen decarboxylase

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5
Q

What is the defective enzyme in Erythropoetic Protoporphria?

A

Reduced activity of ferrochelarase enzyme

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6
Q

What is the key symptom of Erythropoetic Protoporphria

A

Severe pain relived by applying a cold water soaked towel

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