Clinical Foundations - Final Exam Test Questions Flashcards

1
Q

During invasive dental surgery this type of water should be used.

A

sterile water

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2
Q

When assisting with the high volume suction and retracting patient cheek this type of grasp is required

A

thumb to nose grasp

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3
Q

Rinsing oral cavity is completed by use of

A

Low volume evacuator and air water syringe

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4
Q

The least desirable method of cleaning contaminated dental instruments is?

A

manual cleaning

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5
Q

To maintain hinged instruments in good condition, the following chemicals should be used

A

milk bath

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6
Q

What are the three instrument classifications that are used to determine the method of sterlization?

A

Critical, semi-critical, non-critical

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7
Q

If instruments cannot be processed immediately, what shoul be done with them?

A

They should be placed in holding solution is used to prevent blood and debris from drying on the instruments.
Example: moist towels and chemical spray

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8
Q

How does an ultrasonic cleaner work?

A

The ultrasonic cleaner works by sound waves creating bubbles in the liquid also known as cavitation

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9
Q

What are the 3 types of surface disenfecant?

A

High-Level (most including bacterial long exposure time)
Medium/Intermediate (destroys all vegetative bacteria, mycobacteria, most viruses and most fungi, but not bacterial spores)
Low-Level Disinfectant (destroys most vegetative bacteria and some fungi, as well as enveloped /lipid viruses, e.g., HBV,HIV)

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10
Q

Idophoros are example of medium level disenfacant - true or false ?

A

True

intermediate-level hospital disinfectants with tuberculocidal action. (will stain chairs)

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11
Q

Sodium hypoclorate is recomeneded as surface disenfectant - true or false?

A

False

Sodium Hypochlorite: Broad-spectrum intermediate-level disinfectant ( bleach, may stain chairs)
Alcohol: not effective therefore should not be used

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12
Q

Based on the data printed, what are the five components of the sterilizing cycle?

A
  1. Filling Chamber
  2. Heating
  3. Sterilizing
  4. Venting Chamber
  5. Drying
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13
Q

According to the print, what is the desired sterilizer temperature?

A

272.2 F

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14
Q

How long does take for the sterilizer to heat to the desired temperature?

A

25 min and 30 sec

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15
Q

How long does it take to fill the chamber with the distilled water?

A

1 min and 12 sec

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16
Q

.How do you know if the cycle had been completed without any interruptions?

A

Bottom of the print displays: “Cycle complete”