Clinical Exam Flashcards

1
Q

What is S.O.AP?

A

Subjective
Objective
Assessment
Plan

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2
Q

Examination of the head

A
Muscling and symmetry
Eyes-ophthalmoscope
Nose- discharge, airflow
Oral cavity- teeth tongue tonsils mm crt
Ears- auroscope
Submandibular lymph nodes
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3
Q

Examine thorax

A

Neck
Circulatory system- Hear rate and rhythm, auscultation, pulses
Resp system- rate and rhythm, auscultation, percussion
Axillary lymph nodes

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4
Q

Position of heart

A

Left side, behind elbow

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5
Q

Positions of valves

A
Left
Pulmonary 3rd
Aortic 4th
Mitral 5th
Right
Tricuspid  4th
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6
Q
Normal Heart rates
Dog
Cat
Horse
Cow
A

Dog 70-160
Cat 120-220
Horse 30-40
Cow 60-80

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7
Q
Normal respiratory rates
Dog
Cat
Horse
Cow
A

Dog 10-30
Cat 20-30
Horse 8-10
Cow 10-30

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8
Q

Abdomen exam

A

GI tract- liver and spleen
Urogenital system- kidneys and bladder
Reproduction- genitalia, anal glands

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9
Q

Limbs

A

Start at distal end
Footpads, claws
Muscling
Range of motion at joints

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10
Q

Peripheral lymph nodes

A
Parotid
Retropharyngeal
Mandibular
Prescapular
Axillary
Popliteal
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11
Q

Recital temp

A

38.3 degrees

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12
Q

Ear examine

A

External look, any inflammation
Pull pinnae caudal, straighten canal
Look for tympanic membrane

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