clinical correlates Flashcards
triceps surae
gastrocnemius
soleus
trendelenburg gait
“gluteus medius lurch”
weak ABductors - gluteus medius, minimus
superior gluteal nerve (L4-S1) problem
gluteus maximus lurch
weak extensors
gluteus maximus m
inferior gluteal nerve (L5-S2) problem
steppage gait
“foot drop”
can’t dorsiflex ankle
damage common fibular (peroneal) n. (L4-S2) mostly the deep peroneal n
which side of knee more susceptible to injury?
medial
unhappy triad of knee?
ACL, MCL, medial meniscus
popliteus tendon secondary fxn?
attaches to lateral meniscus of knee
which bursa communicates directly w/ knee joint?
suprapatellar
infection can spread knee>bursa, vice versa
2 joint muscles
biceps brachii triceps brachii, long head hamstrings rectus femoris sartorius tensor fascia lata semimembranosus semitendinosus
3 joint articulations of knee joint
1) femur-patella
2) medial femur-tibia
3) lateral femur-tibia
what happens if damage spring ligament?
calcaneonavicular ligament
get flat feet, aka pes planus, fallen arches
venus puncture to?
median cubital vein
where would you take arterial pulse in arm?
brachial artery
when take blood pressure in arm, where put stethoscope?
stethoscope over brachial artery in cubital fossa
anatomical snuff box borders?
triangular depression, posterolateral side of wrist and 1st metacarpal
lateral: abductor pollicis longus, extensor pollicis brevis tendons
medial: extensor pollicis longus tendon
floor: scaphoid, trapezium, extensor carpi radialis longus/brevis tendons