Clin path 4

Question 1

Increase pH (inverse acid)

Answer 1

Alkalemia

Question 2

increased HCO3- (metabolic acid) bicarb

Answer 2

Alkalosis

Question 3

increased pCO2 (Respiratory acid)

Answer 3

acidosis

Question 4

decreased pH (inverse acid)

Answer 4

acidemia

Question 5

decreased HCO3- (metabolic base)

Answer 5

acidosis

Question 6

Decreased pCO2 (respiratory acid)

Answer 6

alkalosis

Question 7

pH decreased-(acidemia)
HCO3-normal
pCO2 increased-(acidosis)

Answer 7

primary respiratory acidosis

Question 8

pH decreased (Acidemia)
HCO3 increased (alkalosis)
pCO2 increased (Acidosis)

Answer 8

primary respiratory acidosis
compensatory metabolic alkalosis

Question 9

pH decreased (Acidemia)
HCO3- decreased (Acidosis)
pCO2 increased (acidosis)

Answer 9

metabolic acidosis
and respiratory acidosis

Question 10

pH decreased (Acidemia)
HCO3 decreased (Acidosis)
pCO2 decreased (Alkalosis)

Answer 10

primary metabolic acidosis with compensatory respiratory alkalosis

Question 11

pH increased(alkalemia)
HCO3 normal
pCO2 decreased(Alkalosis)

Answer 11

primary respiratory alkalosis

Question 12

pH increased (Alkalemia)
HCO3 decreased (acidosis)
pCo2 decreased (alkalosis)

Answer 12

primary respiratory acidosis with compensatory metabolic alkalosis

Question 13

pH increased(alkalemia)
HCO3 increased (alkalosis)
pCo2 decreased (alkalosis)

Answer 13

2 problems
metabolic alkalosis
respiratory alkalosis

Question 14

pH increased (alkalemia)
HCO3 increased (alkalemia)
pCO2 increased (Acidosis)

Answer 14

primary respiratory alkalosis with compensatory metabolic acidosis

Question 15

Respiratory Acidosis (increased pCO2)

Answer 15

Respiratory center
Upper airway obstruction
Pleural cavity disease
Respiratory muscle paralysis
alveolar disease
vascular disease