Climbing Study guide Flashcards
Traced figure 8 knot
Tie into the climbing harness.
Grapevine knot
Back up to the traced figure 8 knot.
Girth Hitch
Used to attach anchor/rock to the belayer.
Water knot
Used to close webbing while anchoring/rocking.
3 points of contact
The most efficient and safe climbing technique utilizes 3 points of contact to the wall.
Rappelling
Descending a static rope using controlled friction by means of a figure 8 friction device.
Dynamic Rope
A type of rope used when sport climbing (descending) and lead climbing. Stretches considerably and absorbs force of falling climber.
Static Rope
A type of rope used when ascending and rappelling. It doesn’t stretch as mush as dynamic rope.
Traversing
A type of climbing where you move horizontally instead of vertically.
Belayer equipment
Lower harness, tuber, and 2 carabiners.
Climber equipment
Dynamic rope, lower harness, helmet.
Anchor/Rock equipment
Lower harness, webbing, 1 carabiner.
Belaying commands
Belay ON, Climb ON.
Climbing commands
Belay, climbing, climb.
Harnesses…
….should always be double backed.