Climate change and biodiversity Flashcards

1
Q

What is the IPCC partnership?

A

World Meterorological Organization and United Nations Environment Programme

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2
Q

What is a negative feedback loop?

A

When inputs lead to reduction of inputs.

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3
Q

Why are feedback cycles important?

A

they make models more complicated, and positive feedback cycles accelerate warming

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4
Q

what is the atmosphere at 10 km above the surface?

A

troposphere

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5
Q

What is the atmosphere at 10km to 50 km?

A

stratosphere

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6
Q

What do cook stoves contribute to global warming?

A

Black Carbon

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7
Q

How do bark beetles contribute to global warming?

A

They kill drought-stressed trees, which cause burning, and release carbon dioxide and black carbon

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8
Q

Methane is a precursor to what?

A

The troposphereic ozone

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9
Q

How much will global temperatures increase by 2100?

A

1.1C and 6.5C

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10
Q

What evidence is used to determine whether we are entering the Earth’s 6th mass extinction event?

A

The modern rate of extinctions compared to the background rate.

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