climate change Flashcards

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1
Q

augmenter

A

drive up

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2
Q

les défenseurs du climat

A

climate advocates

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3
Q

un climatologue

A

a climate scientist

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4
Q

le réchauffement de l’atmosphère/ de la planète

A

global warming

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5
Q

prévoir

A

to forecast

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6
Q

une station météorologique

A

a weather station

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7
Q

régime des précipitations

A

rain patterns

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8
Q

surveiller l’évolution des températures

A

to monitor temperatures

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9
Q

la combustion d’énergies fossiles

A

the burning of fossil fuels

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10
Q

le dioxyde de carbone

A

carbon dioxide

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11
Q

émettre du CO2

A

to emit carbon dioxide

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12
Q

l’effet de serre

A

the greenhouse effect

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13
Q

les gaz à effet de serre

A

greenhouse gases

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14
Q

les émissions de gaz à effet de serre

A

greenhouse gas emissions

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15
Q

les émissions de CO2

A

carbon emissions

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16
Q

réduire les émissions de carbone

A

to cut, curb carbon emissions

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17
Q

réduire son empreinte carbone

A

to reduce one’s carbone imprint

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18
Q

le niveau de la mer

A

the sea level

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19
Q

inonder

A

to flood

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20
Q

au-dessus/en-dessous

A

above / below

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21
Q

extinction rebellion

A
  • an organization founded in the Uk in 2018
  • advocating civil disobedience, protests, blockading bridges
  • urging world leaders to take radical action
22
Q

des dégâts

A

damage

23
Q

un glacier

A

a glacier

24
Q

An Inconvenient Truth

A
  • title of a film by Al Gore
  • raise awareness of global warming
25
Q

An Inconvenient Sequel: Truth to Power

A

deals with Gore’s efforts since 2006 to persuade governments worldwide to invest in renewable energy

26
Q

la calotte glaciaire, polaire

A

the polar icecap

27
Q

la banquise

A

icefield
ice floe

28
Q

fondre
dégeler

A

to thaw
to melt

29
Q

dégel

A

thaw

30
Q

l’eau douce

A

fresh water

31
Q

eau de mer

A

sea water

32
Q

la nappe phréatique

A

groundwater

33
Q

imposer un plafond à
plafonner

A

to cap

34
Q

le commerce des droits d’émission du carbone

A

carbon trading

35
Q

instaurer une taxe carbone

A

to introduce a carbone tax

36
Q

un climatosceptique

A

a climate change denier
a climate sceptic

37
Q

The Green New Deal

A
  • a policy initiative sponsored by AOC in early 2019
  • a set of economic and social policies aimed at fighting economic inequality as well as making the US carbon neutral in 10 years
38
Q

compenser

A

to offset

39
Q

des ampoules basse consommation

A

low-energy lightbulbs

40
Q

éteindre les appareils électriques

A

to switch off electrical appliances

41
Q

isoler une pièce

A

to insulate a room

42
Q

l’isolation thermique

A

insulation

43
Q

aller au travail en bicyclette

A

to cycle to work

44
Q

un système de vélos en libre-service

A

a bicycle-sharing system

45
Q

incitations

A

incentives

46
Q

tirer la sonnette d’alarme

A

to sound the alarm

47
Q

donner l’alerte

A

to give the alert

48
Q

un avertissement

A

a wake-up call

49
Q

faire des promesses sans prendre de mesures concrètes

A

to pay lip-service to a cause

50
Q

joindre le geste à la parole

A

to put your money where your mouth is

51
Q

les gestes sont plus éloquents que les mots

A

Actions speak louder than words