Climate Flashcards

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1
Q

Natural region is

A

An area with its own unique characteristics

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2
Q

Hot dessert

A

15°N - 30°S of Equator
Average temp - 30-50°C
Rainfall - less than 10 cm/year
Vegetion- very little due to lack of water
Eg. Australia

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3
Q

Cool temperate oceanic climate

A

30°N - 40°S of Equator
Average temp -Sum=30°C, Win=4-6°C
Rainfall - 30-70cm
Vegetation - evergreen woodland
Eg. France/Italy

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4
Q

Boreal

A

55°N of Equator
Average temp -Sum =10°C Win=-25°C
Rainfall - less than 40cm
Vegetion - Evergreen forest too harsh for ag
Eg. Russia

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5
Q

Warm climate

A

Equatorial
Hot dessert
Savannah

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6
Q

Temperate climate

A

Cool temperate oceanic
Warm temperate oceanic
Mediterranean

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7
Q

Cool climate

A

Tundra
Boreal

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8
Q

Factors affecting climate

A

Latitude
Prevailing winds
Distance from the sea

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9
Q

How latitude affects climate

A

The further from the equator, the colder because the equator is closest to the sun due to earth’s titled axis

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10
Q

How prevailing winds affect climate

A

North = cold
Eastern = cold and dry
South = warm
Southwestern= warm + wet

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