Classification of skill and goal setting Flashcards

1
Q

what is a basic skill?

A

Usually a simple skill that requires not much concentration

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2
Q

What is a complex skill?

A

A skill that requires a great deal of coordination and concentration

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3
Q

What is an open skill?

A

A skill that is affected by the environment or your opponent in which performers must adjust to

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4
Q

what is a close skill?

A

A cloud skill is a skill that is performed the same way each time is affected by the environment

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5
Q

what is the self-paced skill?

A

A skill that has started when the performer decides to start it

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6
Q

What is an external-paced skill?

A

A girl that is started in response to an external factor

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7
Q

what is gross movement?

A

Involves large muscle groups combining together to perform big and strong movements

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8
Q

what is fine movement?

A

Small and precise movements that require high accuracy and concentration

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9
Q

Define skill

A

I learned action of behaviour, with the intent of bringing about predetermined results with maximal certainty and minimal outlay of energy

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10
Q

Define ability?

A

And inherited, stable traits that determines an individuals potential to learn or acquire a skill

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11
Q

define trait

A

Distinguished qualities or characteristics belonging to a person

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12
Q

what are the two types of goals?

A

Performance goals
Outcome goals

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13
Q

define outcome goal

A

An outcome goal is is a go set based on the end result of a performance

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14
Q

What is the performance goal?

A

A performance goal is a goal that is set in relation to a past performance. A performer or coach may target a specific area.

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15
Q

Define SMART goals

A

specific
Measurable
Accepted
Realistic
Time bound

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16
Q

what are the four stages of information processing?

A

Input
Decision-making
Output
Feedback

17
Q

Define input

A

The information received from a performance senses either by site, sound, touch or the intuition

18
Q

Define decision-making

A

information that is stored in a performance short-term memory to start with. If the information is rehearsed, it can be stored in the performance long-term memory

19
Q

define output

A

The decision is acted upon. Information is sent from the performance brain to the working muscles to carry out a required response.

20
Q

define feedback

A

Data is received in response to the output. This can become the input for future decisions, or can be used during future decision-making.

21
Q

what are the two types of feedback?

A

Intrinsic and extrinsic

22
Q

define intrinsic feedback

A

Feedback in which a performer has given themselves their thoughts or emotions on a performance

23
Q

Define extrinsic feedback

A

Feedback which is received from outside the performance control, for example from a coach or spectator

24
Q

What is visual guidance?

A

guidance that our performer can see. For example, a cultural show the performer how to do something.

25
Q

what level of performer would benefit from visual guidance

A

Visual guidance tend to be for beginners

26
Q

What is verbal guidance?

A

guidance that is often used with visual guidance. Verbal guidance involves someone such as a coach giving learning instructions.

27
Q

What is manual guidance?

A

Manual guidance is where the performer is moved by another person for example a gymnastics coach

28
Q

what is mechanical guidance?

A

Mechanical guidance is a performer uses aids to assist their performance