Classification And Taxonomy Review Flashcards
System used to name organisms
Binomial nomenclature
Only unicellular
Eubacteria and archaebacteria
Grouping organisms according to similarities
Taxonomy
Protista plantae fungi and animalia all have
Nuclei
Main advantage of multicellularity
Division of labor
Eubacteria is heterotrophic or autotrophic
Both
Species
Must be fertile/ reproduce in the same time period
All _____ have gill slits notochords and tails during development but not vertebrate
Animals
Archaebacteria
Prokaryotes Unicellular Cell wall made of lipids Asexual Autotrophs Heterotrophs Extremophiles
Eubacteria
Prokaryotes Unicellular Cell wall of peptidoglycan Asexual Autotrophs Heterotrophs Nitrogen fixing bacteria
Protista
Eukaryotes most multicellular Cell wall Sexual Asexual Autotroph Heterotroph Algae
Fungi
Eukaryotic Most multicellular Cell wall made of chitin Sexual Asexual Decomposers
Plantae
Eukaryotic Cell wall of cellulose Sexual Asexual Autotrophic Grasses
Animalia
Eukaryotic Multicellular No cell wall Sexual Heterotroph humans
Methanogens
Dangerously gaseous environments
Halophiles
Salty environments
Thermopiles
Extremely hot or cold environment
Father of taxonomy
Carolus Linnaeus
____is capital ____ is lowercase
Genus species