Classification And Taxonomy Review Flashcards

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1
Q

System used to name organisms

A

Binomial nomenclature

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2
Q

Only unicellular

A

Eubacteria and archaebacteria

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3
Q

Grouping organisms according to similarities

A

Taxonomy

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4
Q

Protista plantae fungi and animalia all have

A

Nuclei

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5
Q

Main advantage of multicellularity

A

Division of labor

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6
Q

Eubacteria is heterotrophic or autotrophic

A

Both

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7
Q

Species

A

Must be fertile/ reproduce in the same time period

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8
Q

All _____ have gill slits notochords and tails during development but not vertebrate

A

Animals

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9
Q

Archaebacteria

A
Prokaryotes 
Unicellular
Cell wall made of lipids
Asexual 
Autotrophs
Heterotrophs
Extremophiles
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10
Q

Eubacteria

A
Prokaryotes 
Unicellular 
Cell wall of peptidoglycan
Asexual
Autotrophs 
Heterotrophs 
Nitrogen fixing bacteria
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11
Q

Protista

A
Eukaryotes
most multicellular
Cell wall
Sexual
Asexual
Autotroph
Heterotroph
Algae
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12
Q

Fungi

A
Eukaryotic
Most multicellular
Cell wall made of chitin
Sexual
Asexual
Decomposers
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13
Q

Plantae

A
Eukaryotic
Cell wall of cellulose
Sexual
Asexual
Autotrophic
Grasses
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14
Q

Animalia

A
Eukaryotic
Multicellular
No cell wall
Sexual
Heterotroph
humans
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15
Q

Methanogens

A

Dangerously gaseous environments

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16
Q

Halophiles

A

Salty environments

17
Q

Thermopiles

A

Extremely hot or cold environment

18
Q

Father of taxonomy

A

Carolus Linnaeus

19
Q

____is capital ____ is lowercase

A

Genus species