Classical Conditioning Flashcards

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1
Q

Behavioral Perspective

A

explains human behavior through observable actions and responses

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2
Q

Classical Conditioning

A

having an automatic internal response to a stimulus

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3
Q

Acquisition

A

initial stage of learning/conditioning

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4
Q

Unconditioned Stimulus

A

what triggers a natural response

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5
Q

Unconditioned response

A

how you naturally react to the stimulus

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6
Q

Conditioned Stimulus

A

what you learned triggers response

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7
Q

Conditioned Response

A

how you react to the learned stimulus

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8
Q

Neutral Stimulus

A

stimulus that does not trigger a natural response

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9
Q

Extinction

A

diminishing of conditioned response

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10
Q

Spontaneous Recovery

A

return of conditioned response despite lack of further conditioning

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11
Q

Stimulus Discrimination

A

responding differently to similar stimulus

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12
Q

Stimulus Generalization

A

responding same way to similar stimulus

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13
Q

Higher Order Conditioning

A

procedure where conditioned stimulus becomes unconditioned stimulus, to condition new neutral stimulus

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14
Q

Counterconditioning

A

linking new, positive response to previously negative stimuli

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15
Q

Taste Aversion

A

when you have a negative response to a food or drink

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16
Q

One-Trial Conditioning

A

association that occurs after a single-pairing

17
Q

Biological Preparedness

A

explains how animals/humans form certain associations more easily

18
Q

Habituation

A

when people/animals grow accustomed to and exhibit diminished response to repeated stimulus