Class 7 - Supporting Self-Management Flashcards
What does successful self-management contribute to?
better physical and psychosocial health outcomes
What are the 4 tasks that must be mastered for successful self-management?
- processing emotions (normalizing emotions, communicating)
- Adjusting to changes
- Integrating illness into daily life
- Determining meaning of illness to base decisions (informed decisions about care)
What does successful self-management looks like?
daily activities that keep illness under control, minimize impact on physical health, cope with psychosocial parts of illness
Why are self-management skills useful?
-responding to changes
-maintaining healthy lifestyle
-managing symptoms
-deciding when to seek treatment and what to try
What are some examples of self-management skills?
-working WITH healthcare team
-using medications safely and effectively
-community resources
-talking with friends and family
-adapting social activites
Nursing Role: Empower
empower the person
Nursing Role: Ensure
ensure autonomy with respect to adjusting the regimen
Nursing Role: Recognize
recognize person is expert with their own illness
How do you help families with self-management?
-familiarize self with the disease, the persons illness narrative and unique experience
-anticipate changing needs
-identify and utilize family strengths
-minimize risk
-address safety concerns
-provide equipment and teach how to use
-work WITH the family
What do you need to learn about the person?
-needs and goals
-supports
-available resources
-what have they tried
-what are they willing to try
-what do they need from you
How do you support self-management?
-search for evidence to inform decisions
-SMART goals
-make conditions to cultivate change
-support self-efficacy
-book check-ins and follow-ups
-communication
What influences medication adherence?
-behaviours towards meds
-knowledge of meds
-environment
-relationship with provider and system
-side effects
-complexity
-forgetfulness
-cost
Social/economic, provider-patient and system, condition-related, therapy-related, and patient-related are the 5 dimensions of ______________ (examples of each dimension in the slides!!!!)
medication adherence