Class 10 Poli 205 Game Theory Flashcards
what are the 4 assumptions for rational choice
1) interdependence
2)preferences
3) exhaustiveness
4)maximization
what is the prisoner dilemma?
The Prisoner’s Dilemma demonstrates the tension between individual rationality and collective well-being. It highlights the challenges of cooperation when individual actors prioritize personal gain over mutual benefit.
ex: During the Cold War arms race, the United States and the Soviet Union faced a Prisoner’s Dilemma, with the pursuit of individual military advantage risking global instability; arms control agreements emerged as cooperative solutions to mitigate the threat of catastrophic conflict.
In stag hunt what is the preference
- stag
- rabbit
- nothing
In chicken what is the preference
1.hero
2. wimp
3. chicken
4. dead
what is nash equilibrium?
stability achieved when both players no longer have incentive to change their choice.
ex: Nuclear Deterrence in the Cold War
Draw mix game strategy (the 4 things needed
1.negotiations
2. attack
3. ally
4. surrender