Civil war and reconstruction Flashcards

1
Q

Lincoln’s 10% reconstruction plan

A

Southerners except for leaders could be pardoned and gain citizenship by taking an oath to support the constitution and the 13th amendment, abolishing slavery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Lincoln’s second inaugural address

A

“With malice toward none, with charity toward all” Lincoln called for a time of healing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Who did general Lee surrender his Confederate army to

A

General Grant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Where did general Lee surrender his army at?

A

Appomattox courthouse, VA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Grant’s terms of surrender

A

Most humane conditions in millitary history, the soldiers would not be disturbed, there would not be any hanging or jailing of traitors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Who assassinated president Lincoln?

A

John Wilkes booth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Where was president Lincoln assassinated?

A

Ford’s theatre

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What were black codes?

A

Restricted former slaves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Freedman’s bureau

A

An agency that helped slaves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How many military districts did the southern government have?

A

5 millitary districts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Reconstruction Amendments

A

13th, 14th & 15th amendment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

13th amendment:

A

Abolishment of slavery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

14th amendment:

A

Naturalization and being granted citizenship

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

15th amendment:

A

Right to vote

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Who were the klu Klux klan?

A

A secret white society that intimidated blacks to keep them from voting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Who was Ida B. wells

A

Fought against the lynching of blacks

15
Q

Significance of the election of 1860?

A

Abraham Lincoln was elected as president, then 7 states seceded

16
Q

What did the dred scott decision establish?

A

Established that slaves were not considered citizens, they were seen as property

17
Q

A group of eleven southern states that left the union to form their own country?

A

Confederate states of America

18
Q

Law passed by Congress as part of the compromise of 1850 that made it illegal for citizens to protect runaway slaves

A

Fugitive slave act

19
Q

An 1820 agreement reached between the north and south to try to maintain the balance between free and slave states in America

A

The Missouri compromise

20
Q

A book written by in 1852 by abolitionist Harriet Beecher Stowe that informed many Americans on the issue of slavery

A

Uncle Tom’s cabin

21
Q

Who was uncle tom’s cabin written by

A

Harriet Beecher Stowe

22
Q

A controversial law passed by Congress that permitted the residents of Kansas and Nebraska to decide whether slavery would or would not be permitted in their states

A

Kansas-Nebraska act

23
Supreme court decision that stated that slaves were not a citizen and did not have rights
Dredscott v. sanford
24
What was John brown's plan at Harper ferry?
To capture federal arsenal and start a rebellion to lead to the end of slavery
25
What was the transcontinental railroad?
Connected both coasts of the U.S . by railroad
26
Bessemer process
Steel producers had a more efficient way of producing steel
27
What did Alexander Graham bell invent
Telephones
28
What did Thomas Edison invent
Lightbulbs
29
What was the assembly line
A way of organizing work efficiently with workers performing simple no craftsmanship
30
Corporation
An organization that could combine large financial resources with minimum risk
31
What did the laissez-faire capitalism make possible
Made it possible for business leaders to create monopolies that stifled competition
32
Who invented the steel industry
Andrew carnegie
33
Who invented banking
J.P. Morgan
34
Crop lien system:
Arrangement in which share croppers promise their crops to merchants in exchange for supplies
35
Anarchists
who hate all forms of governments
36
American Federation of Labor (AFL)
workers that worked to improve working conditions, higher wages and shorter hours through collective bargaining
37
Amnesty
An official pardon issued by government