Civil War Flashcards

1
Q

What were the nationalist military weaknesses?

A

Jiang sent best troops into Manchuria without securing north and central China spreading his troops thin.
Leader were corrupt and could not plan ahead, they often stole money for soldiers pay
Jiang struggle to delegate power to his subordinate for lack of trust
Morale of force where low as soldier only forced conscripts one instance of a thousand group conscription only 100 survived the march

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2
Q

Why did the CCP win the civil war?

A

Mao claimed to understand the people struggle which was stark contrast to the out of touch GMD leaders, Mao attackers landlords and redistributed 60% of land boosting agricultural output significantly.
Guerilla warfare was very effective as it allowed small unannounced attack on GMD force that reduced morale and eventually took them out. Mao organised a Guerilla warfare force into a well distributed PLA .
Mao assumed direct control over the armed forces and overcame doubt of his marshals allowing him to intervene at any point. He did not heed Stalin’s advice to withdraw for fear of a us invasion, he held fast and reclaimed china.

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3
Q

Who was the leader of the PLA?

A

Lin Baio

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4
Q

How did the tactical flexibility of the PLA help Mao?

A

He could happily cede area if it mean greater gain in the future something that Jiang could not do

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