Civil rights Flashcards
What did Governor Orval Faubus do to stop integration at the high school in Little Rock, Arkansas?
Called out the National Guard to prevent African Americans from entering the school
Who was the leader of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference who emphasized nonviolent protests?
Martin Luther King Jr.
Why did the students in Greensboro decide to hold a sit-in at Woolworths?
To end segregation in restaurants
What was the name of John F. Kennedy’s social programs?
New Frontier
What vocabulary word means to bring races together?
integrate
What civil rights group sponsored the Freedom Rides?
(CORE) Congress of racial equality
Which civil rights group searched for court cases to challenge segregation laws?
NAACP (National Association for the advancement of colored people)
What was the name of the African American boy who was murdered in Mississippi in 1955 for talking to a white woman?
Emmitt Till
What did the arrest of Rosa Parks lead to?
Montgomery bus Boycott
Who was the governor of Alabama who stood at the schoolhouse door to keep the University of Alabama from integrating?
George Wallace
Why was the sit-in an example of something inspired by Martin Luther King Jr.’s teachings?
It was a way of protesting without using violence
Why did many Americans fear John F. Kennedy’s winning the presidential election?
Since he was Catholic they thought he would answer only to the pope
Who was the first African American student to enter the University of Mississippi?
James Meredith
What vocabulary word means the racial separation of people?
segregation
Who said, “Ask not what your country can do for you—ask what you can do for your country”?
JFK