CITOTOXICOS 👹 Flashcards

1
Q

Anti metabolitos de purinas, inhiben síntesis en fase S Ciclo celular

A

Azatioprina
Fludarabina

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2
Q

Anti metabólicos de pirimidinas, bloquean progresión Gs->S

A

Citarabina
Gemcitabina

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3
Q

Inhibición síntesis IL-2 mediado por calcineurina

A

Ciclosporina

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4
Q

Inhibidores de calcineurina

A

Tacrolimus

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5
Q

Inhibición TNF-alfa

A

Talidomida

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6
Q

Inhibidores del metabolismo del acido fólico

A

MTX

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7
Q

Inhibe formación de microtubulos, detiene ciclo celular en metafase

A

VINCRISTINA

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8
Q

Inhiben desensamble de microtobulos, interfiere en fase G2 y rompe cromosomas

A

PACLITAXEL
DOCETAXEL

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9
Q

Unión a DNA que hace rupturas monocatenarias y bicatenarias

A

BLEOMICINA

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10
Q

Intercalan entre pares de bases de DNA x inhibición topoisomerasa II

A

ANTRACICLINAS
-Doxorrubicuna
-Danorrubicina

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11
Q

Forman enlaces cruzados con DNA y desnaturaliza la doble hélice, inhibe síntesis DNA

A

PLATINOS
-Cisplatino
-Carboplatino

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12
Q

Alquilan DNA y forman productos afines a núcleotidos

A

CICLOFOSFAMIDA
IFOSFAMIDA

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