cirrosis alcoholica Flashcards

1
Q

que es

A

Alteracion crónica e irreversible que representa la etapa final de diversos procesos agudos o crónicos que afectan al hígado

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

cirrosis alcoholica

A

tejido sano se reemplaza por tejido cicatrical que impide que el higado funcione correctamente

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

5ta causa de muerte en mexico

A

cirrosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

epidemio

A

20-45 años, hombres,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

mexico mas comun

A

hidalgo, tlaxcala, EDO mexico

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

histopatologia

A

fibrosis pericelular, centrolobulillar, periportal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

nodulo

A

micronodular, macro, mixto

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

clinica

A

dolor CSD, fiebre, nausea, vomito, diarrea, edema, acitis, ictericia, encefalopatia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

mujeres

A

amenorrea o irregularidades menstruales

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

hombres

A

disminucion del vello corporal, ginecomastia, atrofia testicular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

dx- USG abd, biopsia,

A

descartar hepatitis viral cronica, hepatopatias metabolicas o inmunes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

sx de Zieve

A

triple H

hemolisis, hepatopatia , hiperlipidemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

tx

A
  • abstincnecia de alcohol
  • nutricion
  • glucocorticoides
  • pentoxifilina oral
  • ifliximab - TNF-alfa
  • acamprosato de calcio - disminuye avidez alcohol
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

gramos de alcohol al dia

A

M: 10 gr dia

H: 20gr dia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly