circulatory system Flashcards
1
Q
roles
A
main- distribute gases
secondary - hormone signals, dissipate heat, immune
2
Q
capillaries in parallel example?
A
spleen and intestines
3
Q
capillaries in series
A
kidney
4
Q
blood vessel layers?
A
intima - endothelial on a basement membrane
tunica media - smooth muscle elastin
Aventicia - collagen elastin nerves
5
Q
vaso vasorum
A
blood supply to vessels
6
Q
precapillary sphincter
A
monitor flow, controlled by pH and conc of oxygen and carbon dioxide
7
Q
vasoconstriction
A
noradrenaline acts on alpha 1 receptor, aa Gq GPCR, causes increase in calcium
8
Q
3 types of capillary
A
continous, fenstrated, sinusoidal