blood pressure Flashcards

1
Q

what is BP? and why it changes

A

stress blood exerts against vessel wall

changes - pulmonary or systemic, systole diastole, distance from Left ventricle

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2
Q

haemodynamic?

A

increase in pressure difference greater slow and an increase resistance the lower the flow rate

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3
Q

pulse pressure ?

A

systolic - diastolic

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4
Q

systolic effected by ?

A

ejection volume and SV

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5
Q

baroreceptors

A

detect change in stretch in cartoid sinus of carotid artery

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6
Q

cardioaccelloratory

A

increase in sympathetic system and vasomotor centre

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7
Q

cardioinibhitory

A

increase parasympathetic system

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8
Q

vasomotor centre -

A

controls sympathetic neurones that innervate the cardiovascular smooth muscle

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9
Q

Renin?

A

hormone from kidneys that decreases BP as causes angiotensin in liver convert to angiotensin 2 that stimulates releases antidiuretic

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10
Q

aldosterone

A

released by adrenal cortex causes sodium retention so water kept in to treat low BP

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