Cinnamomum verum (Cinnamon) Flashcards
How do you recognise Cinnamon?
Cinnamon is now still grown in Sri Lanka, Madagascar, Mauritius, and the West Indies. It is an evergreen tree.
What are Cinnamon’s main constituents?
- Essential oil – cinnamaldehydes, eugenol, safrole, phellandrene, terpenes.
- Tannins - tetrahydroxyflavandiols.
- Coumarin
- Cinnzelin & cinzelanol
- Polyphenols – which are anti-inflammatory & may be responsible for effects on insulin resistance.
What family is Cinnamon in?
Cinnamon belongs to the laurel family, the Lauraceae family.
What is Cinnamon good for?
Summary: Warming/ circulation/relaxing muscles, good for digestion/diarrhea, diabetes, heart, brain health.
Actions:
* Warming – gentle circulatory stimulant; diaphoretic.
* Relaxing – to smooth muscle especially menstrual cramps.
* Carminitive – promotes good digestion, relieve flatulence.
* Anti-infective (bacteria and fungal) esp. for GIT.
* Anti-emetic.
* Blood sugar lowering – potentiates insulin, reduces insulin resistance. Applicable to type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome, PCOS.
* Hypotensive
* Possibly of use in Alzheimer’s disease
What parts of Cinnamon do you use?
The part used is the inner bark, stripped from coppiced branches.
What safety issues might Cinnamon have?
Cinnamon is generally considered safe.
What useful research does Cinnamon have?
Research suggests Cinnamon may play a potential role in the prevention of insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome, and type 2 diabetes.