Cingulate Cortex Flashcards

1
Q

What role does the cingulate cortex play?

A

Motivation, memory, and emotions

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2
Q

How do people with damage to the cingulate cortex experience pain?

A

They experience pain but are not emotionally distressed by it

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3
Q

Which brain areas are linked to major depressive disorder?

A
  • Prefrontal cortex
  • Insula
  • Hippocampus
  • Amygdala
  • Thalamus
  • Cingulate cortex
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4
Q

What is associated with depression regarding the anterior cingulate cortex?

A

Reduced volume of the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC)

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5
Q

What therapy is associated with increases in ACC volume and improvements in depressive symptoms?

A

Cognitive behavior therapy

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6
Q

True or False: Damage to the cingulate cortex leads to emotional distress from pain.

A

False

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7
Q

Fill in the blank: Abnormalities in the cingulate cortex have been linked to _______.

A

major depressive disorder

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