Chromosomes Flashcards
What is a Chromosome?
A structure found in the Nucleus of a Cell
What is both the Centrosome and the Sister Chromatid?
The Centrosome is a region in the Chromosome that connects the two sides, the Sister Chromatid are the two sides of the Chromosome that are connected via Centrosome
What are Haploids?
A cell containing a single set of Chromosomes
What are Diploids?
A cell containing two sets of Chromosomes
What are Homologous Chromosomes?
A matched pair of chromosomes in a Diploid that have similar genes with slight differences
What are Non-Homologous Chromosomes?
A pair of chromosomes that have different genes
What is a Locus or Loci?
A Locus refers to a specific location within a chromosome where a Gene is found (Loci is plural for Locus)