Christianity - Marriage and the family (pg 9-18) Flashcards

1
Q

purpose of christian marriage

A
  • make a lo gym life commitment to someone
  • to provide a companionship
  • enjoy a sexual relationship and have a family
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2
Q

what do christians believe about marriage

A

1 marriage is a sacrament, a ceremony in which god is involved
2 beloved to be a gift from god
3 provides security and a stable environment for children
4 god doesn’t want some people to be married ( monk/nun )

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3
Q

what do non-religious people think about marriage

A

humanists don’t accept marriage as a religious institution blessed by god

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4
Q

what is cohabitation and why do people do it

A

living together without being married
many believe marriage is expensive and unnecessary.
Christians argue marriage provides stability, they do not support cohabitation

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5
Q

what is the nature and importance of sexual relationships

A

Christians believe sex is a gift from God, it should take place only within a marriage
Shows commitment

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6
Q

what does the bible say about sexual relationships

A

St Paul condemned homosexual acts
Adultery is forbidden in the ten commandments
“Be fruitful and increase in number’

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7
Q

non-religious attitudes to sexual relationships

A

consenting adults should be able to share a sexual relationship. Atheists are unlikely to have a problem with sex before marriage or homosexuality

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8
Q

Different types of family

A

Same sex parents
Nuclear - Two parents (man/woman) and their kids
Extended - parents, children, aunts and uncles, cousins
Single parent
Blended families - stepfamilies joined through remarriage

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9
Q

purpose of family

A

Gods intentions for humans:

  • provide a place for children
  • provide stability and security
  • teach children right and wrong
  • introduce children to the christian faith
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10
Q

how can the parish help families

A
supporting couples expecting children
organising family events
parental support classes
counselling
encouraging Sunday school
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11
Q

parish and worship, christian teaching, rites of passage and counselling

A

worship - local churches hold family services
christian teachings - believe these include the family
rites of passage - celebrating these events as a family
counselling - about marriage or other, offer solutions

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12
Q

why Is support of the parish important today

A

socialising
support
sense of community

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13
Q

different types of contraception

A

natural methods - include the rhythm method, sex when the female is not fertile
artificial - human made objects designed to prevent pregnancy e.g. condom/birth control pill

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14
Q

religious beliefs about contraception

A

Catholic - prevents the purpose; having a child
could encourage promiscuity or casual sex could lead to STIs
Protestant - sex is also for pleasure and expression of love
sensible method of family planning
artificial methods don’t go against gods teachings

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15
Q

Atheist and humanist views on contraception

A

Atheists - planning for a family
- harmful to the mother
- prevent STIs
Humanists - no issue as “results in every child being a wanted child”

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16
Q

nature of marriage

A

intended to be for life, symbolised by the ring being an unbroken circle divorce is necessary is it is the lesser of the two evils

17
Q

catholic and Protestant views on divorce

A

Catholic - marriage id for life
- Jesus said divorce is wrong
- legal separation may be accepted in cases
Protestan - not encouraged but maybe necessary
- Uk law allows it
- god forgives sins

18
Q

humanist or atheist view on divorce

A

breakdown of marriage can cause family problems, divorce can sometimes be necessary.marriage is not associated with religion

19
Q

roles of men and women and in family

A
  • both made in the image of god
  • woman is ‘helpmate’ for man
  • today both are equal
20
Q

Define gender prejudice/discrimination

A

prejudice - judged on gender to be superior or inferior

discrimination - (sexism) when treated differently as a direct result of gender

21
Q

Where is gender discrimination in the church

A

Catholics on accept men as bishop, priest or deacon and pope

22
Q

hoe do christians promote gender equality

A

Christian Aid and Tearfund work with communities to tackle inequality using christian teachings

23
Q

Atheists and humanist attitude to gender equality

A

share the view the view that men and women are equal