Christianity - Christian Beliefs (pg 1-8) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the trinity and it’s nature?

A
  • one god, monotheistic religion
  • three equal yet distinct person in God; the father, the son, the holy spirit
    they are all god but not each other
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what does the nice end creed reveal about the nature of the trinity ?

A

father- powerful creator of everything ‘maker of heaven and earth’
son - Jesus Christ came to earth in human form ( incarnation) ‘for ya and our salvation he came down from heaven’
holy spirit - invisible power of god today ‘the giver of life’

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

how is the trinity shown in worship and prayer

A
  • blessing themselves by making the sign of the cross
  • prayers like Lord’s prayer and Niceness creed
  • hymns
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

why is the trinity important

A

helps christians understand the three ways god can be understood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Interpretations of creation - difference between creationists and non-literalists

A

Creationists believe - story in the bible is literally true
God created the world in 6 days
do not accept scientific explanations like evolution or big bang
Non-literalists believe - god created the world but not literally how it is told, it is a metaphor ‘day’
the bible explains why, science explains how

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Incarnation, how is jesus important

A
  • Son of god
  • prophecy of christ and or saviour
    part of the trinity
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

how was jesus human

A

born to a human mother ‘normal baby’ (Luke 2:7)
human body
jesus got tired thirsty and hungry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

how was god divine

A
jesus was omnipotent and omniscient 
forgave sins
performed miracles
worshiped
was resurrected
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

importance of last days of jesus’ life (passion)

A

evidence that he’s was son of god
made a sacrifice
life after death

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

key eccentric leading to jesus’ death

A
1 last supper
2 betrayal and arrest
3 crucifixion
4 resurrection 
5 ascension
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is atonement

A

the idea that humans are reconciled and forgiven by god

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

different understandings of atonement

A

1 jesus death represents gods love for humanity
2 jesus’ death was a sacrifice
3 his death is a victory of good over evil
4 his death represents the price being paid for the forgiveness of humanity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

salvation

A

being saved from sin through the belief on jesus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

significance of atonement and salvation today

A
  • restore relationship between god and humanity
  • confirm belief in all-powerful and loving god
  • gives humans hope they can follow the examples of jesus
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

christian teaching about heaven

A

mentioned in the bible yet rarely described. some christians believe it is a physical place, but most think it’s a spiritual place. no suffering or sin in heaven

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

teachings about resurrection

A

resurrection of jesus proves kid after death exists

17
Q

what is the divergent christian understanding of life after death

A

some think hella don heaven are a physical place, some think spiritual place
everyone has a place on the ‘kingdom of god’

18
Q

two types of evil and suffering

A

Moral Evil/Suffering - actions carried out by humans e.g. murder
Natural Evil/Suffering - actions beyond the controls of humans e.g. natural disasters

19
Q

problem of god being omnipotent/omniscient/ omnibenevolent when taking about evil and suffering

A

omnipotent - if god is all powerful he would be able to remove all suffering
omnibenevolent - all loving he would remove evil as he cares for his creation
omniscient - all knowing he would know how to remove all evil

20
Q

what does the bible say about evil and suffering

A

genesis says god created a perfect world
believe god sent jesus to everyone all evil
it is a test from god

21
Q

why does god allow people o suffer

A

Boom of Psalms - offers reassurance that evil and suffering have place in the world. give people the opportunity to follow the example of jesus
Free will - god gave people free will and christians recognise sometime people choose to turn away from god, explains moral evil