Christianity - Baptism Flashcards
1
Q
Intro (baptism)
A
- rite of initiation
- individual influenced to devote life to the lord
- becomes disciple of Jesus
- extoll agape love
- build kingdom of God
- Symbols of Baptism
- Baptism’s expression of principal beliefs
- significance of Baptism for the individual and the community.
2
Q
Body 1 - symbols
A
- call to action to spread Jesus’ word
- purity of the water symbolises cleansing
- water symbolises the transition from original sin to a new role of service
- in the River Jordan Jesus is described as coming up out of the water, “seeing heaven open up” (1 Peter 3:5)
- expressed differently in different denominations
- Catholic baptisms: affusion of water over an infants head symbolises the purity of Jesus’ resurrection
- Orthodox Baptism relies on complete submersion
- pentecostal churches believe adherents are born with “sola gratia” and Baptisms merely an expression of faith as Jesus’ disciple
- Other denominations do adult Baptism
- “through his only Son, God granted humanity freedom from sin” (Matthew 7:8)
- oil used in Baptism reflects the anointing of adherents to be called to service
3
Q
Body 2 expression of Christian principle beliefs/teachings
A
- Agape Love
- build the Kingdom of God
- Jesus’ salvation is the primary belief evident
- bring God’s vision of his kingdom into fruition
- “spirit, love, peace, hope and joy for all” (1 Corinthians 12:13)
- The light of the Baptismal candle expresses that Jesus is the light of the world
- purity of the white baptismal gown
- encouraged to live out God’s will of service and faith in gratitude
- “free from sin and safe from all distress” (Lords prayer).
- St Augustine and St Ignatius believed in infant damnation for those who refuse to baptise children
- “love one another, just as I have loved you” (John 13: 34)
- to be a disciple you must spread the word
- “Everyone will know that you are his disciples” (John 13: 35)
- values of selflessness and service
- values of love, service and hope to build the kingdom of God
4
Q
Body 3 - significance of Baptism for the individual and the community
A
- Baptism has extreme significance for both individual and the community
- John XXIII’s integration of Vatican II increased involvement of community during Baptism
- congregation renew their own Baptismal vows
- As Baptism is a dated rite. That Jesus himself took
- Baptism is an expression of faith outwardly, whereby their initiation rites draw an individual previously born outside of the community, to the inside of it
- Hypostatic Union of Jesus
5
Q
Conclusion
A
- Therefore
- multiple facets of the practice
- extoll the core values that govern their religious faith. - recap points
- Regardless of denominations, the rite of Baptism provides a platform off of which adherents are able to experience their position as eternal disciples of Jesus