Christianity - Baptism Flashcards

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1
Q

Intro (baptism)

A
  • rite of initiation
  • individual influenced to devote life to the lord
  • becomes disciple of Jesus
  • extoll agape love
  • build kingdom of God
  • Symbols of Baptism
  • Baptism’s expression of principal beliefs
  • significance of Baptism for the individual and the community.
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2
Q

Body 1 - symbols

A
  • call to action to spread Jesus’ word
  • purity of the water symbolises cleansing
  • water symbolises the transition from original sin to a new role of service
  • in the River Jordan Jesus is described as coming up out of the water, “seeing heaven open up” (1 Peter 3:5)
  • expressed differently in different denominations
  • Catholic baptisms: affusion of water over an infants head symbolises the purity of Jesus’ resurrection
  • Orthodox Baptism relies on complete submersion
  • pentecostal churches believe adherents are born with “sola gratia” and Baptisms merely an expression of faith as Jesus’ disciple
  • Other denominations do adult Baptism
  • “through his only Son, God granted humanity freedom from sin” (Matthew 7:8)
  • oil used in Baptism reflects the anointing of adherents to be called to service
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3
Q

Body 2 expression of Christian principle beliefs/teachings

A
  • Agape Love
  • build the Kingdom of God
  • Jesus’ salvation is the primary belief evident
  • bring God’s vision of his kingdom into fruition
  • “spirit, love, peace, hope and joy for all” (1 Corinthians 12:13)
  • The light of the Baptismal candle expresses that Jesus is the light of the world
  • purity of the white baptismal gown
  • encouraged to live out God’s will of service and faith in gratitude
  • “free from sin and safe from all distress” (Lords prayer).
  • St Augustine and St Ignatius believed in infant damnation for those who refuse to baptise children
  • “love one another, just as I have loved you” (John 13: 34)
  • to be a disciple you must spread the word
  • “Everyone will know that you are his disciples” (John 13: 35)
  • values of selflessness and service
  • values of love, service and hope to build the kingdom of God
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4
Q

Body 3 - significance of Baptism for the individual and the community

A
  • Baptism has extreme significance for both individual and the community
  • John XXIII’s integration of Vatican II increased involvement of community during Baptism
  • congregation renew their own Baptismal vows
  • As Baptism is a dated rite. That Jesus himself took
  • Baptism is an expression of faith outwardly, whereby their initiation rites draw an individual previously born outside of the community, to the inside of it
  • Hypostatic Union of Jesus
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5
Q

Conclusion

A
  • Therefore
  • multiple facets of the practice
  • extoll the core values that govern their religious faith. - recap points
  • Regardless of denominations, the rite of Baptism provides a platform off of which adherents are able to experience their position as eternal disciples of Jesus
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